Mune yakajairika anti-kutenderera kuvaka (semuenzaniso,35W×7kana 18 × 19 makirasi), tambo dzemukati dzine lay direction yakatarisana neiyo yekunze tambo. Kana tension ikaiswa, torque inogadzirwa neyekunze layer inonyanya kupikiswa neiyo yemukati layer. Iyo net torque yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya - asi kashoma kubviswa zvachose.
Mubvunzo ndewokuti: nei kumwe kumonyorora kuchisara, uye chii chinoita kuti zviwedzere?
Zvikonzero zvikuru zvekumonyorora
1. Manufacturing tolerances
Kusiyanisa kudiki kwedhayamita yetambo, kureba, kana tension inogadzira kusaenzana kwe torque. Kunyangwe tambo dzekutanga dzine diki diki inosara.
2. Kutsamira kwemutoro
Torque kudzima kwakagadziridzwa kune yakatarwa remendi renji. Pamitoro yakareruka kana kuremerwa, chiyero chinoshanduka, uye tambo inogona kutenderera kwechinguva.
3. Fleet angle uye misalignment
Makona ezvikepe akawandisa kana masheave groove akasakara anoshandisa masimba eparutivi anokonzeresa kudhonzwa, achipfuura dhizaini yetambo yekudzivirira kutenderera.
4. Multi-layer winding pressure
Radial compression kubva kumusoro kwepamusoro inoshandura yemukati tambo clearance, ichichinja torque chiyero nekufamba kwenguva. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chakavanzika chakavanzika mukudzika-kusimudza hoist.
5. Kugumiswa kunorambidzwa
Kana swivels akabatwa kana zvigadziko zvakasaina kurongeka, mukati torsional stress haigone kupera, zvichitungamira mukufambira mberi twist kuunganidza.
6. Kupfeka uye kukwegura kwemaitiro
Sezvo tambo dzekunze dzichipfeka uye kucheneswa kuchikura, iyo yekutanga torque chiyero inodzikira. Kuwedzera kumonyoroka kunowanzoratidza kuti tambo yava pedyo nekutsiviwa.
Nzira yekuona uye kudzivirira kumonyorora kunonetsa
- Torque kuedza:Usati waiswa, uyera iyo yakasara torque yetambo pasi pemumiriri wemutoro uye woienzanisa neiyo data yakapihwa.
- Yakakodzera ngarava angle:Chengetedza kona yezvikepe mukati meiyo inokurudzirwa renji (kazhinji 1.5 dhigirii - 2.5 dhigirii) uye ongorora kurongeka kwesheve nguva nenguva.
- Drum grooving:Shandisa zvakanaka akagadzirwa, akafananidzwa grooves kuderedza lateral kukanganisa.
- Periodic inspection:Tarisa uone zviratidzo zve "cabling" (helical marks) padhuze nekugumirwa kana kutenderera kusingajairike kwehokwe/zvivharo - izvi zvinoratidza twist build-up.
- Tsiva mumaseti akazara:Usambofa wakasanganisa tambo dzekare uye nyowani, kana tambo kubva kwakasiyana masosi, pane imwecheteyo system.
Nyanzvi rubatsiro paunenge uchiida
Kana kumonyorora kukaramba kuchienderera kunyangwe maitiro akanaka, zvinogona kuratidza masystem-level nyaya. Chikwata chedu chinopa kuyerwa kwe torque, macheki ekumisikidza, uye yakasarudzika tambo kusarudzwa zvichienderana nebasa rako chairo kutenderera uye chigubhu geometry. Tinogona zvakare kuongorora tambo dzakasakara-zvikamu kuti titsvage chikonzero.
Ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutibata nesu kuti tikurukure tekinoroji maficha eduanti{{0}tambo dzesimbi dzakamonyoroka{{0}tinogara takagadzirira kukubatsirai kuona kushanda zvakanaka kwemidziyo yenyu.
